For children aged 6 to 11, the suggested dose varies from 15 mL (1 tablespoon) to 30 mL (2 tablespoons).For adults and children aged 12 and older, the recommended quantity ranges between 30 mL (2 tablespoons) and 60 mL (4 tablespoons).When used as a laxative for occasional constipation, the daily dose is as follows: This medication is used for other purposes (e.g., heartburn, upset stomach). The active ingredient in milk of magnesia is magnesium hydroxide. Milk of magnesia (a saline laxative) uses sodium to draw water into the intestines to help stools pass through more easily. PEG 3350 is also available under various brand names, such as: It can be taken once per day and for no more than seven days. A single dose is 17 grams (g), which generally produces a bowel movement in one to three days. MiraLax comes as a powder for reconstitution (add the medication to four to eight ounces of a liquid and allow it to dissolve). It is an FDA-approved OTC short-term treatment of occasional constipation in those 17 and older. The active ingredient in MiraLax is polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350. MiraLax (a hyperosmotic laxative), increases water in the intestines so stools can exit more rapidly. However, they have different compositions. MiraLax: What to Knowīoth MiraLax and milk of magnesia are used as laxatives and work by softening stool. Talk with your healthcare provider to ensure these laxatives are suitable for you. Since osmotic laxatives draw water to the stool, overusing these medications may cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Phillips' Milk of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide).There are safer and more effective options available.īesides the popular brand MiraLax, common brand names of osmotic laxatives include Milk of magnesia is no longer widely recommended because of the potential complications it may cause for patients with heart or kidney disease.Lactulose increases the speed of intestinal contractions, stimulating bowel movements.Miralax has been found to cause less gas and bloating than other osmotic laxatives. It also stimulates more frequent bowel movements. MiraLax, the brand name for polyethylene glycol PEG, acts similarly to fiber laxatives, as it draws water into the stool, making it softer and easier to pass.The three major osmotic laxatives are Miralax, lactulose, and milk of magnesia. Osmotic laxatives work by increasing the amount of fluid secreted within the intestines, resulting in softer and easier-to-pass stools. Always consult with your healthcare provider to ensure that your medications are safe to take with a fiber supplement. Antidepressants, diabetes medications, and carbamazepine are some of the medications that interact with fiber supplements. Three commonly used bulk laxatives include:įiber supplements can interact with other medications and reduce or delay their effectiveness. It's much less likely to cause intestinal gas than other fiber laxatives.Īs with all laxatives, drinking plenty of fluids while using fiber supplements is essential, or they can worsen constipation. Methylcellulose, like polycarbophil, is plant-based and absorbs water in the gut.One drawback: It needs to be spaced with other medications you're taking to ensure they're adequately absorbed. Calcium polycarbophil absorbs water in the digestive tract, making stools softer and bulkier.There is one significant side effect: Psyllium can cause intestinal gas. It's used for various conditions, including IBS and diverticulosis (note that it's not recommended for diverticulitis). Psyllium breaks down in the gut and becomes a food source for good gut bacteria.There are three basic types, each of which uses a different ingredient, such as psyllium, calcium polycarbophil, or methylcellulose. Fiber supplements soften the stool and stimulate a bowel movement.
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